Caption transcript for The Stones Cry Out (2012): “Rulers in Stone” (3/12)

• 00:02 (♪ "The Stones Cry Out" ♪)
• 00:24 Male Singer: ♪ IF NO ONE STANDS TO SPEAK, ♪
• 00:29 ♪ IF NO ONE PRAYS, ♪
• 00:35 ♪ THESE VERY STONES CRY OUT ♪
• 00:41 ♪ "I AM." ♪♪
• 00:47 Myles: SHALOM AND WELCOME
• 00:48 TO ZOLA LEVITT PRESENTS.
• 00:49 I'M MYLES WEISS.
• 00:50 Katharine: AND I'M
• 00:51 KATHARINE WEISS.
• 00:52 Myles: AND WE ARE BLESSED
• 00:53 TO BRING YOU OUR NEXT PROGRAM
• 00:54 IN THE SERIES:
• 00:55 "THE STONES CRY OUT."
• 00:56 REMEMBER THIS VERY SCRIPTURE
• 00:58 COMES FROM LUKE 19:40.
• 01:01 IT WAS JESUS HIMSELF
• 01:03 WHO SAID THAT IF THE DISCIPLES
• 01:04 DIDN'T PRAISE HIM,
• 01:05 IF THE WORLD DIDN'T PRAISE HIM
• 01:07 THE VERY STONES WOULD CRY OUT.
• 01:08 IN THIS SERIES WE'RE
• 01:10 DEMONSTRATING THE STONES CRYING
• 01:11 OUT TODAY IN THE LAND OF ISRAEL
• 01:13 AS ARCHAEOLOGY CATCHES UP
• 01:15 TO THE BIBLE AND VERIFIES,
• 01:17 THROUGH SCIENCE,
• 01:18 EVERY WORD THAT IS IN THIS BOOK.
• 01:19 IT'S VERY EXCITING.
• 01:20 Katharine: AND THE EXISTENCE
• 01:21 OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE,
• 01:22 THE EXISTENCE
• 01:24 OF THE LINE OF DAVID...
• 01:25 Myles: ESPECIALLY,
• 01:26 THE LINE OF DAVID.
• 01:27 TODAY, IN THIS PROGRAM, WE'RE
• 01:28 LOOKING FOR RULERS IN STONE,
• 01:29 AND WE HAVE WITH US
• 01:30 A COPY OF THE VERY WORK
• 01:33 THAT WAS FOUND IN TEL DAN,
• 01:34 UP IN THE NORTH OF ISRAEL,
• 01:36 WHICH DEMONSTRATES
• 01:37 THE HOUSE OF DAVID, BEING
• 01:39 IT'S INSCRIBED ON THIS STONE;
• 01:41 AND IT DEMONSTRATES
• 01:43 THAT DAVID WAS NOT
• 01:44 A MYTHOLOGICAL CHARACTER.
• 01:45 HE WAS NOT A FANCIFUL KING THAT
• 01:47 WAS MADE UP BY THE JEWISH PEOPLE
• 01:48 OR INVENTED BY BIBLE PEOPLE;
• 01:50 BUT HE WAS A REAL PERSON
• 01:52 WHO LIVED A REAL LIFE
• 01:53 AND HIS DYNASTY ALSO EXISTED.
• 01:55 AND THAT'S GOING TO BE PROVEN BY
• 01:57 THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL DISCOVERIES
• 01:58 IN THIS PROGRAM TODAY.
• 02:00 Katharine: YEAH.
• 02:01 WE'RE SO EXCITED
• 02:02 TO BRING YOU THESE PROGRAMS.
• 02:03 AND WE WANT TO MAKE THEM
• 02:04 CONTINUALLY AVAILABLE TO YOU AND
• 02:07 WE DO THAT ONLY BY YOUR GIFTS
• 02:08 OF FUNDS, SO WE THANK YOU
• 02:09 SO MUCH FOR THAT.
• 02:10 WE KNOW THAT YOU'RE FAITHFUL
• 02:12 AND WE'RE FAITHFUL TO CONTINUE
• 02:14 THIS MESSAGE THAT'S BEGUN
• 02:16 THREE DECADES AGO,
• 02:17 TO STAND WITH ISRAEL
• 02:19 AND TO CONTINUE
• 02:20 TO UNCOVER THE TREASURES
• 02:22 THAT ARE IN THE LAND OF ISRAEL.
• 02:24 Myles: AMEN, THAT'S PERFECT.
• 02:25 YOU KNOW, WE REALLY WANT TO
• 02:26 CONTINUE TO BRING THIS TO YOU
• 02:27 AND SO WE THANK YOU FOR STANDING
• 02:29 WITH US AND FOR YOUR SUPPORT.
• 02:30 NOW, LET'S GO TO DR. TOM McCALL
• 02:33 ON LOCATION WITH ARCHAEOLOGIST
• 02:35 ROSS VOSS AT TEL DAN.
• 02:39 Tom: WELL, ROSS, HERE WE ARE,
• 02:40 SITTING IN FRONT OF THE WALLS
• 02:42 AND THE GATES OF TEL DAN.
• 02:44 CAN YOU TELL US WHY TEL DAN IS
• 02:46 SO IMPORTANT IN THE MIDDLE EAST
• 02:48 AND BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY?
• 02:50 Ross Voss: WELL, FIRST OF ALL,
• 02:51 I THINK THE MOST IMPORTANT THING
• 02:53 ABOUT DAN IS
• 02:54 IT'S THE BEST PRESERVED
• 02:55 OF ALL THE BIBLICAL CITIES
• 02:56 EVER EXCAVATED AND UNCOVERED
• 02:57 IN THE LAND OF ISRAEL.
• 02:58 AND IT WAS ONE
• 02:59 OF THE LARGEST CITIES
• 03:01 AND ONE OF THE ONLY CITIES
• 03:02 THAT WE'VE EXCAVATED,
• 03:03 THAT HAS A HIGH PLACE OR A CULT
• 03:05 CENTER THAT'S BEEN EXCAVATED,
• 03:07 THAT CAN LET US KNOW WHAT THE
• 03:09 PHYSICAL REMAINS OF AN ISRAELITE
• 03:10 CENTER OF WORSHIP ARE LIKE.
• 03:12 Tom: WELL, WE'RE RIGHT HERE
• 03:14 IN THE FRONT OF THE GATE,
• 03:16 THE ENTRANCE INTO THE CITY.
• 03:18 CAN YOU DESCRIBE
• 03:19 WHAT ALL OF THE THINGS ARE
• 03:20 THAT WE SEE HERE AT THE GATE?
• 03:22 Ross: IN THIS SOUTH SIDE
• 03:23 OF THE CITY WHERE WE SIT,
• 03:24 WE'RE OUTSIDE THE WALLS
• 03:25 OF THE ENCLOSURE
• 03:27 OF THE ANCIENT SITE OF DAN.
• 03:29 AND IN THE OUTSIDE, THERE'S
• 03:31 A LARGE PIAZZA OR PAVEMENT
• 03:33 OF THE SALT FLAGSTONES WHICH
• 03:36 CREATE AN OPEN SPACE WHERE
• 03:38 IN THE BIBLICAL PERIOD
• 03:39 THERE WERE THE MARKETS.
• 03:41 IN THE HEBREW THEY CALL IT
• 03:42 THE "HUTSOT,"
• 03:43 WHICH IN THE TIME OF KING AHAB,
• 03:45 WERE THE PLACE OF MEETING
• 03:48 FOR THE MERCHANTS,
• 03:49 FOR THE PEOPLE IN THE BAZAAR
• 03:51 WHO WANTED TO TRADE
• 03:52 AND SELL COMMODITIES.
• 03:54 ALSO, FROM THE NEIGHBORING
• 03:55 KINGDOMS OF THE ARAMEANS
• 03:56 AND THE PHOENICIANS,
• 03:57 THIS WAS THE ONLY OPEN SPACE
• 03:59 NEAR THE CITY.
• 04:00 INSIDE THE CITY IT WAS VERY
• 04:01 CROWDED AND CONGESTED BUT
• 04:03 ON THE OUTSIDE, THEY WOULD HAVE
• 04:04 THESE LARGE COURTYARDS.
• 04:07 Zola: WE READ
• 04:08 IN II SAMUEL 19:8,
• 04:23 THIS MODEL OF THE CITY OF DAN
• 04:25 SHOWS HOW THE EXISTING
• 04:26 LOWER STONE STRUCTURE SUPPORTED
• 04:28 VERY IMPRESSIVE DEFENSIVE
• 04:30 TOWERS FORMED HERE IN WHITE.
• 04:32 AS SEEN FROM ABOVE,
• 04:34 THE KING'S THRONE
• 04:35 WAS STRATEGICALLY PLACED.
• 04:36 ♪ ♪
• 04:41 Tom: IT WAS SOMETHING LIKE
• 04:42 A TRAVELING COURT,
• 04:44 WHERE PEOPLE WOULD,
• 04:45 WHEN THEY HAD THEIR PROBLEMS,
• 04:46 THEY WOULD COME
• 04:47 AND PRESENT TO THE JUDGE,
• 04:49 IN THIS CASE,
• 04:50 THE TRAVELING KING.
• 04:51 Ross: THAT'S EXACTLY RIGHT,
• 04:52 BECAUSE THE KING WOULD, WHEN
• 04:54 IN THE COURSE OF HIS RESIDENCE,
• 04:56 WOULD LEAVE HIS CAPITAL,
• 04:58 WHETHER IT WAS SHECHEM IN
• 04:59 THE CASE OF JEROBOAM, OR SAMARIA
• 05:01 IN THE CASE OF KING AHAB,
• 05:02 HE WOULD HAVE TO CONSUME
• 05:04 THE TAXES OF THE KINGDOM
• 05:06 THAT HE WAS DUE BY GOING TO
• 05:08 DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE KINGDOM.
• 05:09 AND HE WOULD THEN, IN THE COURSE
• 05:10 OF DOING THAT, COME INTO THE
• 05:12 VARIOUS CITIES OF THE VARIOUS
• 05:14 TRIBES AND IN THE CASE OF DAN
• 05:15 WHERE IN THE TRIBAL CITY OF THE
• 05:16 TRIBE OF DAN, HE WOULD COME AND
• 05:18 LIVE HERE FOR A CERTAIN PERIOD
• 05:20 OF TIME AND CONSUME THE TAXES
• 05:21 AND THE PRODUCE AND THE WINE AND
• 05:24 THE GRAIN THAT WAS DUE TO HIM.
• 05:26 AND IN THAT PARTICULAR PERIOD OF
• 05:27 TIME HE WOULD ALSO THEN ENGAGE
• 05:30 IN JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS.
• 05:31 AND THIS IS WHERE OUR WORD
• 05:32 "THE TRAVELING COURT" COMES FROM
• 05:34 OR "THE CIRCUIT COURT."
• 05:35 Tom: WELL, ROSS, YOU HAVE DONE
• 05:36 ARCHAEOLOGICAL WORK IN THIS TEL
• 05:39 IN TIMES PAST AND WE UNDERSTAND
• 05:44 AND HAVE HEARD ABOUT
• 05:45 THIS FAMOUS HOUSE OF DAVID STONE
• 05:48 THAT WAS FOUND HERE
• 05:49 A COUPLE OR SO YEARS AGO.
• 05:51 WHAT IS--HOW AND WHERE
• 05:53 WAS THAT FAMOUS STONE FOUND?
• 05:56 Ross: THE INSCRIPTION WAS
• 05:57 DISCOVERED REALLY BY ACCIDENT
• 05:58 AS MOST GREAT ARCHAEOLOGICAL
• 06:00 DISCOVERIES USUALLY ARE.
• 06:01 IN THE COURSE OF RESTORING
• 06:04 THE WALLS OF THE CITY SO THAT WE
• 06:06 COULD TURN THE SITE OF DAN
• 06:07 INTO AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK AND
• 06:09 VISITORS COULD COME AND SEE HOW
• 06:11 IMPRESSIVE THE FORTIFICATIONS
• 06:12 WERE AND THE PLACE WHERE
• 06:14 THE KING WAS SITTING AS WELL.
• 06:16 WE FOUND THESE ROOMS
• 06:18 ON THE OUTSIDE PIAZZA
• 06:19 WHICH WE'RE CALLING THE HUTSOT
• 06:20 OR THE BAZAARS.
• 06:22 AND IN THE WALLS THAT I'M
• 06:23 SITTING ON WE FOUND ONE PIECE OF
• 06:24 INSCRIPTION WHICH FOR THE FIRST
• 06:26 TIME OUTSIDE THE BIBLE GIVES US
• 06:28 THE NAME " BEIT DAVID."
• 06:30 IN HEBREW THAT MEANS
• 06:31 "HOUSE OF DAVID"
• 06:33 Zola: CHIEF ARCHAEOLOGIST
• 06:35 AND FINDER OF THE STONE,
• 06:37 DR. AVRAHAM BIRAN,
• 06:39 TRANSLATES FROM THE ARAMAIC
• 06:40 CHISELED IN
• 06:41 THIS MOST IMPORTANT FIND.
• 06:43 Avraham Biran: YOU SEE THE
• 06:44 WORDS ARE SEPARATED BY DOTS.
• 06:46 NOW THE EXCITING THING IS
• 06:48 WHEN YOU FIND SUDDENLY
• 06:50 AN EXPRESSION,
• 06:51 WHICH YOU KNOW VERY WELL
• 06:52 FROM THE BIBLE,
• 06:53 LIKE "MELECH YISRAEL",
• 06:54 "THE KING OF ISRAEL".
• 06:55 THE WORD "MELECH"...
• 06:57 KING...
• 06:58 "YISRAEL"...
• 06:59 OF ISRAEL.
• 07:01 "KING OF ISRAEL" WRITTEN
• 07:03 IN ANCIENT ARAMAIC SCRIPT.
• 07:05 AND BELOW THAT, ANOTHER LINE
• 07:08 AND YOU HAVE THE LAST LETTER
• 07:11 OF THE WORD "KING"...
• 07:13 OF THE WORD "MELECH"
• 07:14 SIMILAR TO THE ONE BEFORE,
• 07:15 THE LAST LETTER OF THE WORD,
• 07:17 "KING"...
• 07:19 HALF "MELECH"
• 07:20 AND THEN NEXT TO IT
• 07:21 IS "BEIT"...
• 07:22 "BEIT JUDAH"...
• 07:24 "BEIT"..."HOUSE"...
• 07:26 "DAVID"...
• 07:27 "HOUSE OF DAVID"
• 07:30 WITHOUT THE DOT BETWEEN;
• 07:32 NOW THAT'S IMPORTANT BECAUSE
• 07:33 THAT EXPRESSION "BEIT DAVID,"
• 07:36 "HOUSE OF DAVID" WAS APPARENTLY
• 07:38 A KNOWN EXPRESSION.
• 07:41 Zola: DR. BIRAN RESPONDS TO
• 07:43 THE SCHOLARS WHO QUESTION THE
• 07:45 IMPACT OF THIS INCREDIBLE FIND.
• 07:48 Dr. Biran: THERE ARE SCHOLARS
• 07:50 WHO HAVE THEORIES THAT MOST OF
• 07:53 THE HISTORICAL EVENTS MENTIONED
• 07:55 IN THE BIBLE ARE POSSIBLY
• 08:00 LATE INVENTIONS AND WERE NOT SO.
• 08:04 AND SINCE THE HOUSE OF DAVID
• 08:06 FOR EXAMPLE, THE NAME,
• 08:08 THE EXPRESSION,
• 08:09 AND THE NAME "DAVID,"
• 08:10 FOR THAT MATTER,
• 08:11 WAS NEVER FOUND OUTSIDE
• 08:12 THE BIBLE, PEOPLE USED TO SAY,
• 08:15 WELL, YOU KNOW,
• 08:16 PEOPLE INVENTED A LEGEND.
• 08:19 SO NOW YOU HAVE EVIDENCE
• 08:23 ON STONE,
• 08:25 ENGRAVED ON STONE OF
• 08:27 THE EXPRESSION " BEIT DAVID,"
• 08:29 "HOUSE OF DAVID,"
• 08:31 AND I THINK THAT ENDS UP
• 08:35 WITH ALL THE DISCUSSIONS OF THE
• 08:36 EXISTENCE OF A--AND THAT MEANS,
• 08:39 " BEIT DAVID" MEANS
• 08:40 A DYNASTY OF DAVID.
• 08:42 AND THIS IS WRITTEN--
• 08:44 I CALLED YOU TO ARCHAEOLOGICAL--
• 08:46 THEY BELIEVE THE BIBLE
• 08:47 ON EPIGRAPHIC GROUNDS
• 08:48 IN THE 9th CENTURY,
• 08:50 SAY ABOUT 100 YEARS, 150 YEARS
• 08:54 AFTER DAVID'S EXISTENCE.
• 08:56 Tom: WE READ IN THE BIBLE THAT
• 08:59 JEROBOAM I, WHO BROKE AWAY
• 09:02 FROM THE SOUTHERN KINGDOM
• 09:04 IN JERUSALEM AND ESTABLISHED
• 09:05 THE NORTHERN KINGDOM OF ISRAEL,
• 09:09 ESTABLISHED AT THE SAME TIME,
• 09:11 CULT WORSHIP OR THE CULT
• 09:13 WITH THE GOLDEN CALF.
• 09:15 AND ONE OF THE MAIN PLACES
• 09:16 WAS HERE IN DAN.
• 09:19 IS THERE ANY EVIDENCE THAT
• 09:20 SUCH A CULT EXISTED HERE?
• 09:22 Ross: YEAH,
• 09:23 AND ONE OF THE EXCITING THINGS
• 09:25 ABOUT THE WORK THAT I WAS ABLE
• 09:26 TO PARTICIPATE IN IS SUPERVISE
• 09:27 AN AREA OF THE HIGH PLACE.
• 09:29 WHAT WE CALL "THE HIGH PLACE"
• 09:30 IN HEBREW IS " BAMA ."
• 09:32 THAT WAS THE SITE WHERE
• 09:33 THE GOLDEN CALF WAS ESTABLISHED
• 09:35 AND SET UP BY JEROBOAM.
• 09:37 NOW, THE CALF,
• 09:38 IN THE BIBLICAL TRADITION,
• 09:40 WAS NOT AN OBJECT OF WORSHIP.
• 09:42 IT WASN'T TO BE AN IDOL THAT
• 09:43 THE ISRAELITES WERE EQUATING
• 09:45 WITH THE GOD OF ISRAEL.
• 09:46 THEY WERE VERY MUCH LOOKING
• 09:47 AT IT LIKE THE CHERUBIM IN THE
• 09:49 TEMPLE IN JERUSALEM THAT SOLOMON
• 09:50 HAD BUILT AS THE THRONE
• 09:52 OR THE FOOTSTOOL FOR THE DEITY.
• 09:56 Zola: THIS IS THE ENTRANCE
• 09:57 TO THE HIGH PLACE OR "BAMA"
• 09:59 IN HEBREW.
• 10:00 ENTERING THIS GATE, THE PEOPLE
• 10:01 WOULD BRING THEIR OFFERINGS
• 10:03 AND BULLS AND YOUNG CALVES
• 10:04 FOR SACRIFICE.
• 10:06 THE METAL FRAME SHOWS
• 10:07 THE EXACT SIZE AND LOCATION
• 10:08 OF THE ORIGINAL STONE ALTAR.
• 10:10 PRIESTS WOULD ASCEND THE STEPS
• 10:12 AND LAY THE ANIMAL ON THE FIRE
• 10:14 OF THE ALTAR.
• 10:15 A FLAT STONE PLATFORM COULD BE
• 10:18 SEEN IN BACK OF THE METAL FRAME
• 10:20 ON WHICH JEROBOAM PLACED
• 10:21 THE GOLDEN CALF REFERRED TO
• 10:23 IN I KINGS 12:28-31.
• 10:27 Ross: WE HAVE IN THE DESTRUCTION
• 10:28 OF THE CITY OF DAN
• 10:29 BY THE ASSYRIANS, WHO ENDED
• 10:31 THE KINGDOM IN 733 B.C.E.,
• 10:34 WE HAVE A ROOM WHERE AN ALTAR
• 10:36 WAS FOUND WITH THE VESSELS
• 10:38 USED IN THE SACRIFICE.
• 10:39 WE HAVE THE IRON SHOVELS,
• 10:41 THE CENSERS THAT TOOK THE COALS
• 10:43 OFF THE ALTARS AND THE INCENSE
• 10:45 OUT OF THE INCENSE ALTARS
• 10:47 THAT WERE BURNED TO THE DEITY.
• 10:49 AND WE HAVE A BEAUTIFUL BRONZE
• 10:51 LIBATION BOWL WHICH WAS POURED
• 10:52 AS AN OFFERING TO THE DEITY
• 10:54 AS WELL.
• 10:55 Tom: SO THIS VALIDATES
• 10:56 THE HISTORICITY OF THE CULTIC
• 10:59 WORSHIP THAT WAS DESCRIBED
• 11:02 IN THE HEBREW SCRIPTURES?
• 11:04 Ross: IT GIVES US OUR FIRST
• 11:05 TANGIBLE EVIDENCE OF WHAT
• 11:07 THE DIMENSIONS OF THE HIGH PLACE
• 11:08 ARE LIKE.
• 11:09 IF WE LOOK AT THE BIBLICAL
• 11:10 DESCRIPTION OF THE TABERNACLE
• 11:11 IN EXODUS IN THE TIME OF MOSES
• 11:14 AND WE LOOK AT THE MEASUREMENTS
• 11:16 OF THE HIGH PLACE,
• 11:17 THE ALTAR WHICH WAS 10 CUBITS
• 11:20 ON A SIDE ROUGHLY 5 METERS OR
• 11:22 ABOUT 5 YARDS TO A SIDE SQUARE,
• 11:25 THAT WAS THE SIZE OR THE
• 11:27 PRESCRIPTION FOR THE SIZE OF
• 11:28 THE SACRIFICIAL ALTAR MENTIONED
• 11:30 AT SINAI THAT MOSES WAS TO BUILD
• 11:32 FOR THE BURNING OF THE SHEEP
• 11:34 AND GOATS AND THE BULLS.
• 11:35 AT DAN WE HAVE AN ALTAR THAT
• 11:36 FITS EXACTLY THOSE DIMENSIONS.
• 11:39 AND THEN THE ALTAR IN THE
• 11:40 TABERNACLE IS TO BE 10 METERS
• 11:42 IN FRONT OF THE TABERNACLE WHICH
• 11:44 WAS THE TENT SHRINE THAT HOUSED
• 11:46 THE ARK OF THE COVENANT.
• 11:47 AND IN THE HIGH PLACE,
• 11:49 WHAT WE CALL THE " BAMA ,"
• 11:50 WE HAVE A PODIUM, WHICH IS
• 11:52 EXACTLY OF THE SAME DIMENSIONS
• 11:53 AS THE SIZE OF THE TABERNACLE
• 11:56 OR THE TENT SHRINE
• 11:57 NORTH OF THE ALTAR.
• 11:59 SO THAT SHOWS US HERE
• 12:01 THAT IN ISRAELITE WORSHIP
• 12:03 THEY'RE FOLLOWING A FORMULA OR
• 12:05 A PRESCRIPTION THAT GOES BACK TO
• 12:07 AN ANCIENT TRADITION THAT WE CAN
• 12:09 DEMONSTRATE EXISTS HERE AT DAN
• 12:11 IN THE 9th CENTURY B.C.
• 12:13 IN THE TIME OF KING AHAB.
• 12:16 ♪ ♪
• 12:25 Announcer: FOR INSIGHTFUL PERSPECTIVES OF ISRAEL AND BIBLE PROPHECY,
• 12:29 ASK FOR OUR FREE MONTHLY NEWSLETTER,
• 12:31 "THE LEVITT LETTER."
• 12:33 WHEN YOU CALL BE SURE TO ASK FOR OUR FREE CATALOGUE
• 12:35 WITH THE LATEST VIDEOS, BOOKS AND MUSIC.
• 12:39 OUR CORRESPONDENCE COURSE,
• 12:40 "THE INSTITUTE OF JEWISH-CHRISTIAN STUDIES"
• 12:42 INCLUDES READING PACKETS,
• 12:44 TEACHINGS CDs AND MAIL-IN TESTS.
• 12:47 YOU MAY WANT TO JOIN US
• 12:48 ON AN UPCOMING TOUR OF ISRAEL OR PETRA,
• 12:51 OR CRUISE THE MEDITERRANEAN, VISITING GREECE AND EPHESUS.
• 12:54 PLEASE CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION.
• 13:00 (♪ Soft Flutes ♪)
• 13:08 (♪ Loud Lively Music ♪)
• 13:14 (♪ Gentle Flutes and Violins ♪)
• 13:35 Katharine: ISRAEL,
• 13:36 THE LAND OF GOD'S COVENANT;
• 13:37 IT'S THE LAND OF GOD'S PROMISES
• 13:39 AND THE LAND OF GOD'S
• 13:40 ETERNAL PRESENCE.
• 13:42 YOU KNOW, HE'S THE SAME
• 13:43 YESTERDAY, TODAY AND FOREVER
• 13:45 AND YOU REALLY SENSE THAT
• 13:46 WHEN YOU GO TO ISRAEL.
• 13:47 SO COME WITH US
• 13:48 ON OUR NEXT TOUR.
• 13:49 WE'D LOVE TO HOST YOU AND WE'D
• 13:50 LOVE TO JUST SHARE MORE ABOUT
• 13:52 THE HEBREWNESS OF THE GOSPEL.
• 13:53 Myles: EXACTLY,
• 13:54 THERE'S SUCH AN EXPERIENCE OF
• 13:55 THE JEWISH ROOTS OF THE FAITH.
• 13:57 ANOTHER WAY THAT YOU CAN LEARN
• 13:58 MORE ABOUT YOUR ROOTS
• 13:59 IN THE FAITH IS BY RECEIVING
• 14:01 OUR LEVITT LETTER.
• 14:02 IT'S FREE TO YOU.
• 14:03 IT COSTS US MONEY TO PUT IT
• 14:05 TOGETHER BUT IT'S FREE TO YOU.
• 14:06 YOU CAN RECEIVE IT
• 14:07 BY GETTING IN TOUCH WITH US
• 14:08 AT LEVITT.COM.
• 14:10 DIAL 1-800-WONDERS.
• 14:11 IT'S REALLY BEEN OUR JOY
• 14:12 TO WRITE FOR THE LEVITT LETTER.
• 14:14 IT'S FULL OF UP-TO-THE-MINUTE
• 14:15 NEWS FROM ISRAEL AS WELL AS
• 14:17 A SMALL HEBREW LESSON.
• 14:18 IT'S JUST AN AMAZING
• 14:20 LITTLE MAGAZINE.
• 14:21 WELL, REGARDING THAT,
• 14:22 OUR RESOURCE THIS WEEK IS
• 14:23 ZOLA'S INTRODUCTION TO HEBREW.
• 14:25 IF YOU LIKE
• 14:26 THE SHORT HEBREW LESSON
• 14:27 THAT'S IN THE LEVITT LETTER,
• 14:28 YOU'LL LOVE THIS BECAUSE
• 14:29 IT'S A--REALLY, JOHN PARSONS
• 14:31 AND ZOLA HAVE PUT TOGETHER
• 14:32 AN AMAZING BOOK THAT WILL
• 14:34 TEACH YOU THE LANGUAGE.
• 14:35 AND THE LANGUAGE
• 14:36 MAKES THE BIBLE COME ALIVE
• 14:37 IN A WAY THAT NOTHING ELSE CAN.
• 14:39 SO YOU'LL HEAR MORE ABOUT THIS
• 14:40 LATER ON OUR PROGRAM.
• 14:42 AND NOW LET'S GO BACK TO ISRAEL.
• 14:43 ♪ ♪
• 14:48 Myles: ALONG THE MEDITERRANEAN
• 14:49 COAST IN CAESAREA,
• 14:50 TOM INTERVIEWS AVNER RABAN,
• 14:52 THE DIRECTOR
• 14:53 OF CAESAREA EXCAVATIONS.
• 14:55 ♪ ♪
• 14:58 Avner Raban: BEHIND US,
• 14:59 TO THE WEST, THERE WAS A PORT
• 15:03 THAT, ACCORDING TO JOSEPHUS,
• 15:05 WAS LARGER THAN THE PIRAEUS
• 15:08 WHICH THE PORT OF ATHENS
• 15:09 WAS CONSIDERED TO BE
• 15:11 THE BIGGEST PORT OF THE TIME.
• 15:13 BUT UNLIKE THE PORT OF PIRAEUS,
• 15:15 WHICH IS A NATURAL BAY,
• 15:17 THIS WAS A FREE-STANDING,
• 15:18 TOTALLY ARTIFICIAL HARBOR.
• 15:20 IT WAS ATTEMPTED OR DARED INTO
• 15:22 THE OPEN OCEAN AND IT WAS
• 15:25 UNPRECEDENTED BY ITS DARING
• 15:28 SCALE AND ENGINEERING AND THE
• 15:31 COMPLEXITY AND SOPHISTICATION.
• 15:35 Tom: THEY HAD TO BUILD A
• 15:36 COMPLETELY ARTIFICIAL PORT HERE.
• 15:37 Avner: YEAH, THEY WENT OUT
• 15:39 HALF A MILE INTO THE OPEN SEA
• 15:40 WITH FREE-STANDING MOLES WIDE
• 15:43 WITH STORAGE FACILITIES
• 15:47 ON THE MOLES, PROMENADES,
• 15:51 BOATING FACILITIES
• 15:52 FOR THE SAILORS, WHAT HAVE YOU.
• 15:54 AND THE OTHER PART
• 15:55 JUST BELOW US HERE IT'S
• 15:58 THE INNER HARBOR BASIN WHICH
• 16:01 AFTER THE MAIN ONE SUBSIDED,
• 16:03 WAS EVENTUALLY A SAND FIELD
• 16:07 AND FULLY LAND-LOCKED AND
• 16:10 WHAT THE PEOPLE ARE NOW DOING,
• 16:12 THEY'RE TAKING--
• 16:13 WE ARE EXCAVATING AND
• 16:15 TAKING OFF LATER STRUCTURE...
• 16:17 ARAB, BYZANTINE STRUCTURES
• 16:19 THAT WERE BUILT AND WHAT WAS
• 16:21 ALREADY SILTED UP HARBOR BASIN.
• 16:23 BUT YOU CAN SEE QUITE NICELY
• 16:26 WHAT ARE EXPOSING SLOWING IS
• 16:28 THE LINE OF THE EASTERN MOST
• 16:32 QUAY OF THE INNER BASIN.
• 16:35 Tom: OVER ON THAT HILL
• 16:37 WE SEE SOME REMAINS OF SOME
• 16:40 WHAT APPEARS TO BE HOUSES.
• 16:42 CAN YOU EXPLAIN WHAT THAT IS?
• 16:45 Avner: THE AREA TO THE NORTH,
• 16:47 ALONG THE SHORE TO THE NORTH
• 16:49 OF THE HARBOR AND EVENTUALLY
• 16:51 WHAT BECAME THE NORTHWESTERN
• 16:53 SECTOR OF CAESAREA,
• 16:55 WAS THE JEWISH SUBURB WHERE
• 16:57 THE JEWISH PEOPLE LIVED HERE,
• 16:59 ACTUALLY LIVED HERE,
• 17:00 BEFORE HEROD FOUNDED CAESAREA.
• 17:03 THERE WAS A SMALL TOWN
• 17:05 HERE THAT WAS CALLED
• 17:06 "STRATON'S TOWER"
• 17:08 WHERE THE JEWS LIVED,
• 17:10 AND VERY PROBABLY WHERE
• 17:12 PETER AND PAUL CAME TO CAESAREA;
• 17:15 PAUL, ON HIS WAY TO ROME,
• 17:17 AND THEN PETER, IN A WAY
• 17:19 TO ADVOCATE CHRISTIANITY TO...
• 17:21 THEY SETTLE ALONG THEIR PEOPLE,
• 17:24 NAMELY THE JEWS,
• 17:25 BECAUSE AT THAT EARLY STAGE
• 17:27 OF SPREADING THE GOSPEL,
• 17:29 CHRISTIANITY WAS PREACHED ONLY
• 17:31 FOR THE JEWISH PEOPLE.
• 17:33 AND HERE IT WAS ACTUALLY VERY...
• 17:36 ON THIS VERY SITE,
• 17:37 AND PROBABLY AT THAT VERY AREA,
• 17:39 WAS THE FIRST EXCEPTION WHEN
• 17:43 THE FIRST NON-JEW...THE FIRST
• 17:46 GENTILE WAS BEING BAPTIZED,
• 17:47 THE CENTURION CORNELIUS.
• 17:51 Zola: ACTS 10 TELLS THE STORY
• 17:52 OF CORNELIUS.
• 17:53 VERSE 1 SAYS:
• 18:02 ♪ ♪
• 18:05 AFTER AN ENCOUNTER WITH AN
• 18:06 ANGEL IN VERSES 30-32, HE SENDS
• 18:09 FOR PETER WHO WAS RESIDING
• 18:10 IN JOPPA SOUTH OF CAESAREA.
• 18:14 PETER JOURNEYS TO CAESAREA
• 18:16 TO HEAR CORNELIUS TELL
• 18:17 OF HIS MIRACULOUS ENCOUNTER
• 18:18 WITH THE HEAVENLY BEING.
• 18:34 IT WAS HERE IN CAESAREA
• 18:36 THAT CORNELIUS BECAME
• 18:38 THE FIRST GENTILE BELIEVER
• 18:40 IN JESUS OF THE CHURCH AGE.
• 18:43 JUST SOUTH OF THE HARBOR
• 18:44 ARCHAEOLOGISTS HAVE RECENTLY
• 18:46 UNEARTHED THIS LARGE ARENA
• 18:47 OR HIPPODROME.
• 18:49 IT MEASURES 300 YARDS IN LENGTH
• 18:51 BY 80 YARDS IN WIDTH AND WAS
• 18:53 ONE OF THE LARGEST GATHERING
• 18:55 PLACES FOR PUBLIC EVENTS,
• 18:56 SUCH AS CHARIOT RACES
• 18:58 AND ATHLETIC COMPETITIONS.
• 19:00 A "BEMA" OR "JUDGMENT SEAT" WAS
• 19:02 FOUND AT ONE END OF THE ARENA.
• 19:04 IN ACTS 25,
• 19:05 THE ROMAN GOVERNOR FELIX...
• 19:14 Avner: THERE, A PUBLIC HEARING
• 19:15 WOULD TAKE PLACE, WHEN THE JEWS
• 19:18 COMPLAINED AGAINST THE GENTILES.
• 19:20 PROBABLY, IF PETER WAS--
• 19:24 A TRIAL, AND IT WAS
• 19:26 A PUBLIC HEARING, IT WOULD BE
• 19:28 IN FRONT OF THIS BEMA.
• 19:29 Tom: WELL, WE KNOW THAT
• 19:30 THE APOSTLE PAUL WAS TRIED
• 19:32 BEFORE THE ROMAN GOVERNOR.
• 19:34 IS IT POSSIBLE THAT IT MIGHT
• 19:35 HAVE BEEN AT THE BEMA?
• 19:37 Avner: YES, PAUL MIGHT'VE
• 19:38 BEEN TRIED EITHER THERE
• 19:40 OR IN THE COURTHOUSE.
• 19:42 AND AS FOR THE COURTHOUSE,
• 19:44 IF IT WASN'T IN THE GOVERNOR'S
• 19:45 PALACE IT WOULD HAVE BEEN CLOSER
• 19:48 BY NOT FAR FROM THE HIPPODROME.
• 19:51 WE FOUND, WE EXPOSED
• 19:52 A MUNICIPALITY CENTER IN THE--
• 19:54 Tom: A MUNICIPAL BUILDING--
• 19:55 Avner: IT'S
• 19:56 A JURISDICTIONAL BUILDING,
• 19:57 MORE THAN A MUNICIPAL ONE, WHERE
• 19:59 AT LEAST THE CIVIL COURT SAT.
• 20:01 I DON'T KNOW IF
• 20:03 THE CRIMINAL COURT WAS THERE.
• 20:04 AND THERE WE FOUND
• 20:06 THE VARIOUS INSCRIPTIONS
• 20:09 AND WRITTEN DOCUMENTS ATTESTING
• 20:12 THAT THIS WAS THE LEGAL ARCHIVE
• 20:16 OF THE CITY...WAS PROBABLY
• 20:18 OF THE OLD PROVINCE.
• 20:19 Tom: SO TARIFFS
• 20:20 MIGHT HAVE BEEN PAID THERE,
• 20:21 SHIPS COMING AND GOING.
• 20:23 Avner: TARIFFS, DUES, YES.
• 20:24 Tom: PEOPLE COMING
• 20:25 AND LIVING IN THE CITY.
• 20:26 Avner: FINES WOULD BE PAID THERE
• 20:28 AND PROBABLY PEOPLE WERE TRIED
• 20:29 FOR FINES THERE AND BECAUSE
• 20:31 WE FOUND BELOW THIS COURTHOUSE,
• 20:36 SOME UNDERGROUND ROADS,
• 20:37 PROBABLY SOME PRISONER WORK
• 20:38 BEING KEPT THERE
• 20:40 BEFORE BEING TRIED
• 20:41 OR AFTER BEING TRIED.
• 20:42 IF PAUL HAD BEEN TRIED THERE,
• 20:44 AND WE KNOW FROM THE SCRIPTURE
• 20:46 THAT HE WAS KEPT IN PRISON;
• 20:47 IT MIGHT BE
• 20:49 THIS IS ONE OF THE CANDIDATES
• 20:51 THAT CANNOT BE RULED OUT.
• 20:53 Tom: YOU MENTIONED, AVNER,
• 20:54 ABOUT THE ROMAN TEMPLE
• 20:55 THAT WAS BUILT HERE IN CAESAREA
• 20:57 NOT FAR FROM HERE.
• 20:58 WOULD YOU TAKE ME OVER THERE
• 21:00 AND SHOW US WHERE IT'S LOCATED?
• 21:01 Avner: YES, IT'S OVER HERE.
• 21:02 LET'S--COME, I'LL SHOW YOU.
• 21:04 ♪ ♪
• 21:06 Zola: IT MAY COME AS A SURPRISE
• 21:07 TO LEARN THAT HEROD THE GREAT
• 21:08 WAS RESPONSIBLE FOR BUILDING
• 21:09 ANOTHER TEMPLE BESIDES THE
• 21:11 MAGNIFICENT ONE IN JERUSALEM.
• 21:13 THE ONE IN CAESAREA,
• 21:14 AS WE'LL SEE,
• 21:15 WAS BUILT FOR CAESAR AUGUSTUS.
• 21:17 ♪ ♪
• 21:25 Avner: WHAT WE SEE HERE
• 21:27 IS THE NORTHWESTERN CORNER
• 21:31 OF A VERY MASSIVE PEDIMENT
• 21:33 ON WHICH THE TEMPLE
• 21:36 HEROD BUILT FOR AUGUSTUS IN ROME
• 21:39 WAS LOCATED,
• 21:41 AND IT GOES 30-ODD METERS
• 21:44 THAT DIRECTION TOWARD THE SOUTH
• 21:47 AND ABOUT...
• 21:48 THIS SIDE WAS OVER 54 METERS
• 21:51 WHICH ARE 50 BY 100 CUBITS,
• 21:56 ROYAL CUBITS WHICH ARE THE EXACT
• 21:59 SAME MEASURES AS THE TEMPLE
• 22:01 HEROD BUILT FOR THE LORD
• 22:04 IN JERUSALEM.
• 22:05 Tom: SO HEROD NOT ONLY BUILT
• 22:07 THE TEMPLE IN JERUSALEM,
• 22:09 WHICH WE'RE VERY FAMILIAR WITH,
• 22:10 BUT HE ALSO BUILT A ROMAN TEMPLE
• 22:12 HERE IN CAESAREA.
• 22:14 Avner: YEAH, BECAUSE HEROD
• 22:17 PLAYED KIND OF THE BIGGEST GAME,
• 22:19 BEING A PIOUS JEWISH KING
• 22:22 FOR HIS PEOPLE,
• 22:23 AND A VERY OBEDIENT ROMAN CLIENT
• 22:30 FOR HIS MASTERS,
• 22:32 THE IMPERIAL MASTERS IN ROME.
• 22:34 Tom: AND WHO WAS THIS TEMPLE
• 22:36 DEDICATED TO?
• 22:37 Avner: TO TWO DEITIES...
• 22:40 THE GODDESS ROME OR ROMA
• 22:42 AND THE DEIFIED AUGUSTUS WHICH,
• 22:45 AT THAT TIME, WAS SUGGESTED
• 22:49 TO BE EVENTUALLY A GOD,
• 22:52 WOULD BE WORSHIPED AS GOD.
• 22:55 Tom: NOW, ABOUT THE DIMENSIONS
• 22:56 OF THIS TEMPLE;
• 22:58 SOME HAVE SUGGESTED IT'S SIMILAR
• 23:00 TO THE TEMPLE IN JERUSALEM.
• 23:03 IS THAT CORRECT?
• 23:04 Avner: YES, YES.
• 23:05 I JUST MENTIONED
• 23:06 THE DIMENSIONS ARE THE SAME.
• 23:08 PROBABLY THE ARCHITECTURAL ORDER
• 23:10 WAS DIFFERENT.
• 23:11 IN JERUSALEM, IT WAS
• 23:12 SEMITIC ARCHITECTURAL ORDER
• 23:14 OR ORIENTAL ARCHITECTURAL ORDER.
• 23:15 HERE, IT WAS HELLENISTIC
• 23:17 OR ROMAN HELLENISTIC ORDER,
• 23:19 CLASSICAL ORDER OF,
• 23:23 I MEAN, ARCHITECTURAL SHAPE,
• 23:25 WITH ARCHITRAVE,
• 23:26 YOU KNOW, CORINTHIAN CAPITALS,
• 23:28 AND WHAT HAVE YOU.
• 23:29 Tom: DID IT LOOK SOMETHING LIKE
• 23:30 THE PARTHENON IN ATHENS?
• 23:33 Avner: A BIT SMALLER IN SIZE
• 23:36 BUT NOT UNLIKE IT.
• 23:39 THE GENERAL SHAPE.
• 23:41 THE INTERESTING THING IS
• 23:42 THAT WE, ACTUALLY,
• 23:44 WHERE WE ARE SITTING NOW
• 23:45 WE CAN CALL IT THE TEMPLE MOUNT,
• 23:47 EXACTLY AS THE NAME
• 23:48 OF THE MOUNT MORIAH IN JERUSALEM
• 23:52 BECAUSE ON TOP
• 23:53 OF THIS STRUCTURE,
• 23:55 PROBABLY THE FIRST OR NOT
• 23:57 THE FIRST RELIGIOUS SHRINE,
• 24:01 CENTRAL SHRINE OF CAESAREA,
• 24:02 THE CHRISTIANS BUILT
• 24:04 AN OCTAGONAL--YOU CAN SEE
• 24:05 THE DIAGONAL WALL HERE
• 24:07 WHICH PART OF OCTAGON,
• 24:09 OCTAGONAL BUILDING
• 24:10 THAT HAS THE VERY SAME SHAPE
• 24:13 AND SIZE OF THE OCTAGON
• 24:15 OF THE DOME OF THE ROCK ON TOP
• 24:17 OF THE TEMPLE IN JERUSALEM
• 24:19 AT THE TEMPLE MOUNT.
• 24:20 ON TOP OF THAT,
• 24:22 THE MUSLIMS BUILT--YOU'LL SEE
• 24:24 THIS PAVED COURTYARD HERE--
• 24:25 THIS WAS THE GREAT MOSQUE
• 24:27 OF THE MUSLIMS.
• 24:28 AT THE VERY END OF IT
• 24:30 THERE IS A...
• 24:32 HARDLY CAN DEPICT THE APSE
• 24:34 OF THE FIRST CHRISTIAN CHURCH
• 24:37 WHEN THE CRUSADERS
• 24:38 TOOK THE CITY.
• 24:40 THEY PURIFIED AND RETURNED
• 24:42 THE MOSQUE INTO A CHURCH AND
• 24:43 EVENTUALLY THE LAST STRUCTURE
• 24:45 IS THIS... YOU'LL SEE THE
• 24:48 THREE APSES OF HUGE CATHEDRAL.
• 24:52 THIS WAS THE 13th CENTURY
• 24:54 CHRISTIAN CATHEDRAL
• 24:56 OF THE CRUSADERS--
• 24:57 NAMED AFTER ST. PAUL,
• 24:58 BY THE WAY--AND THIS WAS
• 25:00 THE LAST RELIGIOUS SHRINE
• 25:02 ON THE VERY SAME SPOT.
• 25:04 Tom: SO THERE WERE
• 25:05 SUCCESSIVE SHRINES
• 25:06 WITH EACH OCCUPATION HERE.
• 25:08 THE ROMAN, THE BYZANTINE,
• 25:10 THE MUSLIM AND THE CRUSADERS,
• 25:13 ALL USING THIS SITE
• 25:15 AS A PLACE OF THE SHRINE.
• 25:17 Avner: USUALLY IT'S
• 25:18 A TRADITION OF THE SACREDNESS
• 25:20 OF THE SPECIAL, SINGLE SPOT
• 25:21 RETAINED EVEN IF THERE IS
• 25:23 A CHANGE OF POPULATION
• 25:25 AND TURN OF RELIGION.
• 25:26 ♪ ♪
• 25:45 ♪ ♪
• 26:02 Myles: IT'S SO ENCOURAGING
• 26:03 TO OUR FAITH, TO YOUR FAITH,
• 26:05 TO SEE THAT THE BIBLE
• 26:06 IS BEING VERIFIED
• 26:07 BY SCIENCE DEFINING
• 26:09 THE HOUSE OF DAVID STONE
• 26:10 IN TEL DAN JUST REFUTES ALL THE
• 26:12 MISHEGOSS , THE CRAZINESS, THAT
• 26:15 THERE WAS NEVER A KING DAVID.
• 26:17 AND THEN THE PONTIUS PILOT
• 26:18 STONE, THE PLAQUE
• 26:19 THAT SAYS HE WAS THERE.
• 26:20 HE WAS THE PROCURATOR OF ROME
• 26:22 IN CAESAREA.
• 26:23 IT'S PHENOMENAL; THERE WAS
• 26:25 ACTUALLY A BEMA SEAT THERE.
• 26:26 THERE WAS A PRISON
• 26:27 WHERE PAUL WAS KEPT;
• 26:28 ALL REAL PLACES
• 26:29 SPOKEN OF IN THE BIBLE,
• 26:31 VERIFIED BY ARCHEOLOGY.
• 26:34 Katharine: YEAH,
• 26:35 BROUGHT TO YOU LIVE
• 26:37 IN YOUR OWN LIVING ROOM
• 26:39 BECAUSE OF YOUR GIFT OF FUNDS
• 26:41 WE GET TO BRING YOU
• 26:42 THESE MESSAGES.
• 26:43 WE GET TO SHOW YOU THE PLACES
• 26:45 THAT JESUS WALKED,
• 26:46 HIS DISCIPLES WALKED AND SO
• 26:47 WE THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT.
• 26:49 WE THANK YOU FOR GIVING US THE
• 26:50 OPPORTUNITY OF TELLING THE WORLD
• 26:53 THAT THE GOSPEL IS ALIVE.
• 26:56 THE WORD OF GOD IS REAL AND IT'S
• 26:58 A SOURCE THAT WE CAN RELY UPON.
• 27:01 Myles: THAT'S RIGHT, YOU KNOW,
• 27:02 EVEN THE VERY WORD ITSELF,
• 27:04 THE LANGUAGE HAS BEEN RESTORED
• 27:05 IN THE LAST HUNDRED YEARS.
• 27:07 THE HEBREW LANGUAGE,
• 27:08 THE MODERN VERSION HAS BEEN
• 27:09 RESTORED AND WE HAVE A RESOURCE
• 27:12 FOR YOU TODAY THAT REALLY WILL
• 27:13 HELP YOU TO READ THE BIBLE,
• 27:15 KNOWING SOMETHING
• 27:16 OF THE HEBREW LANGUAGE.
• 27:17 THIS IS
• 27:18 ZOLA'S INTRODUCTION TO HEBREW
• 27:19 AND JOHN PARSONS,
• 27:21 OUR HEBREW TEACHER, AND ZOLA
• 27:22 DID A GREAT WORK PUTTING
• 27:23 THIS TOGETHER SO THAT WE COULD
• 27:25 REALLY UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE
• 27:27 AS WE READ IT AND YOU CAN LEARN
• 27:28 THE WAY THE LANGUAGE WORKS.
• 27:29 IT'S SO POETIC;
• 27:30 IT'S SO FULL OF MEANING.
• 27:32 I'VE BEEN STUDYING IT
• 27:33 MY WHOLE LIFE AND I'M STILL
• 27:34 LEARNING THE LANGUAGE;
• 27:35 IT NEVER GETS OLD,
• 27:37 IT NEVER ENDS.
• 27:38 THERE JUST ALWAYS MORE TO LEARN.
• 27:39 Katharine: IT'S
• 27:40 A VERY DEEP WELL.
• 27:41 Myles: IT IS A DEEP WELL,
• 27:42 THAT'S TRUE.
• 27:44 WELL, UNTIL WE SEE YOU AGAIN,
• 27:46 WE WANT TO AGAIN
• 27:47 ENCOURAGE YOU, PLEASE...
• 27:49 SHA'ALU SHALOM YERUSHALAYIM
• 27:51 Katharine: PRAY FOR THE PEACE
• 27:52 OF JERUSALEM.
• 27:55 Male Singer: ♪ LORD GOD, CREATOR OF HEAVEN ♪
• 28:00 ♪ LORD GOD, WE BRING FORTH YOUR PRAISES ♪
• 28:08 ♪ THE EARTH STANDS A TRIBUTE TO GLORY ♪
• 28:16 ♪ STONES TELL YOUR WONDERFUL STORY. ♪♪
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